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ON-THE-FLY NOTES

3.3V vs 5V Logic Levels

A practical explanation of why voltage compatibility matters between development boards and sensors.

Embedded Systems ESP32 & Arduino 60 sec

VIDEO NOTE

Video coming soon

This note will include a short practical video explanation.

WRITTEN NOTE

Development boards do not always use the same logic voltage. An ESP32 normally works with 3.3V logic, while many Arduino boards use 5V logic. Sending a 5V signal directly into a 3.3V-only input may damage the device. In the video, show an ESP32 and an Arduino side by side, point to their logic voltages, and explain that a level shifter or voltage divider may be required when connecting incompatible devices.

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